​

Andron, S. (2023). Urban Surfaces, Graffiti, and the Right to the City (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003456070

CBC/Radio Canada. (2017, February 24). POV | 21 of my friends died from fentanyl overdoses, now I paint murals to stop others | CBC Radio. CBCnews. https://www.cbc.ca/radio/nowornever/how-to-unleash-your-inner-artist-1.3995740/pov-21-of-my-friends-died-from-fentanyl-overdoses-now-i-paint-murals-to-stop-others-1.3997737 

City Of Vancouver. (n.d.a). Graffiti. City of Vancouver. https://opendata.vancouver.ca/explore/dataset/graffiti/map/?location=11,49.24756,-123.12368

City Of Vancouver. (n.d.b). Graffiti By-law 7343. City of Vancouver. https://vancouver.ca/your-government/graffiti-bylaw.aspx 

City Of Vancouver. (n.d.c). Public Art. City of Vancouver. https://opendata.vancouver.ca/explore/dataset/public-art/map/?location=11,49.26097,-123.13232 

Diment, M. (2022). Vancouver now has its first legal 'graffiti wall' and more could be in the works. Vancouver is Awesome. https://www.vancouverisawesome.com/local-news/first-legal-graffiti-wall-alley-tagging-vancouver-bc-5707660#google_vignette 

Kozelj, J. (2022). Vancouver’s So Nice. Where’s the Graffiti?. The Tyee. https://thetyee.ca/News/2022/11/22/Vancouver-So-Nice-Where-Graffiti/ 

​​Kulkarni, A. (2024, January 15). Vancouver art students to learn about graffiti from one of the city’s Masters | CBC News. CBCnews. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/smokey-d-art-class-1.7083674 

Robinson, K. (2021). Vancouver sees 70% spike in nuisance graffiti reports to 311 during COVID-19 pandemic. Global News. https://globalnews.ca/news/8240692/vancouver-spike-nuisance-graffiti-calls-311-covid-19-pandemic/ 

Smith, S. (2014). Forty Years of the Cadillac Ranch. Texas Monthly. https://www.texasmonthly.com/travel/forty-years-of-the-cadillac-ranch/ 

 

Images 

Top-Calligrapher-266. (2022). Vancouver, BC - Graffiti. 

https://www.reddit.com/r/Graffiti/comments/w65h34/vancouver_bc_graffiti/ 

Walker, J. (2010). vancouver: the almost perfect grid. https://humantransit.org/2010/02/vancouver-the-almost-perfect-grid.html